Cold in Different Languages: How to Say “Cold”

The word “cold” is useful in everyday conversations, especially when talking about weather, temperature, food, drinks, or how something feels. Learning how to say cold in different languages is a simple way to expand your vocabulary and communicate more naturally when traveling or speaking with people from other countries.

Below, you’ll find 70 cold translations from languages around the world. Each entry includes the native word or phrase, an easy English pronunciation, and a short real-life example sentence with its English meaning.

Cold in Different Languages

The exact translation of “cold” can change depending on context. In some languages, the adjective changes according to grammatical gender, number, or the noun being described. The examples below use common everyday forms.

#LanguageNative PhraseEasy English PronunciationExample SentenceEnglish Meaning
1SpanishfríoFREE-ohHace frío hoy.It is cold today.
2FrenchfroidfrwahIl fait froid.It is cold.
3GermankaltkaltEs ist kalt draußen.It is cold outside.
4ItalianfreddoFRED-dohFa freddo oggi.It is cold today.
5PortuguesefrioFREE-ohEstá frio hoje.It is cold today.
6DutchkoudkowtHet is koud buiten.It is cold outside.
7SwedishkalltkahltDet är kallt idag.It is cold today.
8NorwegiankaldtkahltDet er kaldt ute.It is cold outside.
9DanishkoldtkohltDet er koldt i dag.It is cold today.
10FinnishkylmäKÜL-mahTänään on kylmä.It is cold today.
11IcelandickaltkahltÞað er kalt úti.It is cold outside.
12IrishfuarFOO-erTá sé fuar inni.It is cold inside.
13WelshoeroyrMae hi’n oer.It is cold.
14Scottish Gaelicfuarfoo-erTha e fuar.It is cold.
15PolishzimnyZIM-nihDzień jest zimny.The day is cold.
16CzechstudenýSTOO-deh-neeJe dnes studeno.It is cold today.
17SlovakstudenýSTOO-deh-neeDnes je studeno.It is cold today.
18SlovenianhladenHLAH-denDan je hladen.The day is cold.
19CroatianhladanHLAH-danDan je hladan.The day is cold.
20SerbianхладанHLAH-danДан је хладан.The day is cold.
21BosnianhladanHLAH-danDan je hladan.The day is cold.
22BulgarianстуденSTOO-denДенят е студен.The day is cold.
23MacedonianстуденоSTOO-deh-noДенес е студено.It is cold today.
24Russianхолодныйha-LAHD-nyСегодня холодно.It is cold today.
25Ukrainianхолоднийho-LOHD-nyСьогодні холодно.It is cold today.
26Belarusianхалодныha-LOD-nyСёння холадна.It is cold today.
27LithuanianšaltasSHAL-tasŠiandien šalta.It is cold today.
28LatvianaukstsOWKSTSŠodien ir auksts.It is cold today.
29EstoniankülmKÜLMTäna on külm.It is cold today.
30HungarianhidegHEE-degMa hideg van.It is cold today.
31RomanianreceREH-chehEste rece afară.It is cold outside.
32GreekκρύοKREE-ohΚάνει κρύο σήμερα.It is cold today.
33AlbanianftohtëftohtËshtë ftohtë sot.It is cold today.
34TurkishsoğukSOH-ookBugün hava soğuk.The weather is cold today.
35Azerbaijanisoyuqsoh-YOOKBu gün hava soyuqdur.The weather is cold today.
36ArmenianցուրտtsoortԱյսօր ցուրտ է։It is cold today.
37GeorgianცივიTSEE-veeდღეს ცივა.It is cold today.
38Persianسردsardامروز هوا سرد است.The weather is cold today.
39ArabicباردBAA-ridالجو بارد اليوم.The weather is cold today.
40Hebrewקרkarהיום קר.It is cold today.
41HindiठंडाTHAN-daआज मौसम ठंडा है।The weather is cold today.
42UrduٹھنڈاTHUN-daآج موسم ٹھنڈا ہے۔The weather is cold today.
43Bengaliঠান্ডাTHAN-daআজ আবহাওয়া ঠান্ডা।The weather is cold today.
44PunjabiਠੰਡਾTHAN-daਅੱਜ ਮੌਸਮ ਠੰਡਾ ਹੈ।The weather is cold today.
45GujaratiઠંડુંTHAN-dooઆજે હવામાન ઠંડું છે.The weather is cold today.
46MarathiथंडTHUNDआज हवामान थंड आहे.The weather is cold today.
47NepaliचिसोCHEE-soआज चिसो छ।It is cold today.
48SinhalaසීතලSEE-ta-laඅද සීතලයි.It is cold today.
49Tamilகுளிர்KOO-leerஇன்று குளிராக இருக்கிறது.It is cold today.
50Teluguచల్లగాCHAL-la-gaఈ రోజు చల్లగా ఉంది.It is cold today.
51KannadaತಂಪುTAM-pooಇಂದು ತಂಪಾಗಿದೆ.It is cool/cold today.
52Malayalamതണുപ്പ്tha-NU-ppഇന്ന് തണുപ്പാണ്.It is cold today.
53Chinese (Mandarin)lěng今天很冷。It is very cold today.
54Japanese寒いsamui今日は寒いです。It is cold today.
55Korean춥다chup-da오늘은 추워요.It is cold today.
56VietnameselạnhlahngHôm nay trời lạnh.The weather is cold today.
57Thaiหนาวnǎaoวันนี้อากาศหนาวThe weather is cold today.
58IndonesiandinginDEE-nginHari ini dingin.It is cold today.
59Malaysejuksuh-jookHari ini sejuk.It is cool/cold today.
60Filipinomalamigma-LA-migMalamig ngayon.It is cold now.
61Burmeseအေးayeဒီနေ့ အေးတယ်။It is cold today.
62Khmerត្រជាក់trah-JAKថ្ងៃនេះត្រជាក់។It is cold today.
63MongolianхүйтэнKHOY-tenӨнөөдөр хүйтэн байна.It is cold today.
64Swahilibaridiba-REE-deeLeo kuna baridi.It is cold today.
65AfrikaanskoudkowtDit is koud vandag.It is cold today.
66AmharicብርድBIRDዛሬ ብርድ ነው።It is cold today.
67Somaliqabowqa-BOWMaanta waa qabow.It is cold today.
68YorubatutuTOO-tooO tutu loni.It is cold today.
69HausasanyiSAN-yeeYau akwai sanyi.It is cold today.
70Zulukubandakoo-BAHN-daNamuhla kuyabanda.It is cold today.

How to Say “Cold” in Different Languages

If you are searching for how to say cold in different languages, the table above gives a practical starting point. For example, cold is frío in Spanish, froid in French, kalt in German, in Mandarin Chinese, and 寒い in Japanese.

One important point is that direct translations do not always work in exactly the same way. Some languages use different forms depending on whether “cold” describes weather, an object, a person, or a physical sensation.

Cold Translations Around the World

The word “cold” can describe several related ideas:

  • Cold weather: The temperature is low.
  • A cold object: Something feels cold when touched.
  • Cold food or drinks: A beverage or food has a low temperature.
  • A cold person: In some contexts, “cold” can describe someone as emotionally distant.
  • A cold illness: English also uses “a cold” to describe a common respiratory illness.

Because these meanings differ, the appropriate translation may also change from one language to another.

Cold in All Languages: Useful Vocabulary Tips

When learning cold in all languages, it helps to learn the word together with a complete sentence. This makes it easier to remember how native speakers actually use the expression.

For example, instead of memorizing only the English word “cold,” learn a phrase meaning “It is cold today.” This gives you useful vocabulary for conversations about weather and seasons.

Pronunciation can also vary considerably. English-style pronunciations in the table are approximate learning aids rather than replacements for native pronunciation.

Why Learn “Cold” in Different Languages?

Knowing basic temperature vocabulary can be especially useful when traveling. Weather is a common conversation topic, and words such as “cold,” “hot,” “rainy,” and “windy” are frequently used in everyday situations.

Learning these words can also help language students recognize familiar vocabulary when reading weather forecasts, travel information, menus, conversations, and social media posts.

Common Uses of the Word “Cold”

In English, cold can be used in several everyday ways:

Talking about weather:
“It is cold outside.”

Talking about objects:
“The water is cold.”

Talking about drinks:
“I would like a cold drink.”

Talking about food:
“The soup is cold.”

Talking about illness:
“I have a cold.”

The meaning becomes clear from the surrounding words and context.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is “cold” in Spanish?

“Cold” is frío in Spanish. For weather, a common sentence is “Hace frío,” meaning “It is cold.”

2. What is “cold” in French?

“Cold” is froid in French. A common weather expression is “Il fait froid,” meaning “It is cold.”

3. What is “cold” in German?

“Cold” is kalt in German. For example, “Es ist kalt draußen” means “It is cold outside.”

4. What is “cold” in Japanese?

“Cold” can be 寒い (samui) when describing cold weather or a cold environment. For example, “今日は寒いです” means “It is cold today.”

5. What is “cold” in Chinese?

In Mandarin Chinese, 冷 (lěng) commonly means “cold,” especially when talking about temperature or weather. “今天很冷” means “It is very cold today.”

Conclusion

Learning cold in different languages is a useful way to build practical vocabulary for travel, conversation, and language study. From frío in Spanish and froid in French to in Mandarin and 寒い in Japanese, the word appears in many different forms around the world.

Use the 70-language table as a quick reference, and remember each translation in a short sentence for easier recall and more natural communication.

Scarlett Wilson

I am Scarlett Wilson, a passionate language writer who loves exploring different languages, words, meanings, translations, and useful phrases. I enjoy making language learning simple, clear, and interesting for everyone.

Leave a Comment